Periodontal and peri-implant involvement has been de­scribed as microbially associated, host-mediated inflammation resulting in loss of attachment.1 Biofilm accumulates interproximally, increasing the pathogenic potential of the bacterial…

Informed clinicians can help tailor individualized, patient-specific recommendations for effective interdental cleaning.

This study analyzed whether tooth whitening can help mitigate the appearance of crowding, and the effects of bleaching on the perception of a narrow smile with large buccal corridors.

Clear aligner therapy and lingually positioned appliances present esthetic alternatives to orthodontic treatment with traditional braces.